Arduino

Arduino is an open hardware system for artists and designers. It is a simplification of the use of microprocessers for the purpose of setting up interactive installations and quick models of electro-mechanical devices. The system was created by the designers Massimo Banzi and David Cuartielles in Talponia, Ivrea, Italy. Only three months after its creation, the RCA in London, the ITP in New York, IDI-Domus in Milan, K3 in Malmo and other schools of design had adopted it as an educational tool.

Different pieces, which include this board have been exhibited at the Motor Show in Milan, at the Venice biennial, at the Science Fair in Gothenburge and at the V and A in London. The electronic devices can function as either an interface to computer programs or independently.
Further information can be found on http://www.arduino.cc/en/